Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems. It is an interdisciplinary field that combines computer science, statistics, mathematics, and other disciplines to develop systems that can perform tasks that typically require human intelligence. These tasks include learning, decision making, pattern recognition, natural language processing, visual perception, and many others.

There are several approaches within AI:

• Machine Learning
• Neural Networks and Deep Learning
• Natural Language Processing (NLP)
• Robotics and Automation
• Computer Vision